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How will AI contribute to Rwanda's GDP by 2025

How will AI contribute to Rwanda's GDP by 2025

Introduction

According to Rwanda’s ICT Minister Paula Ingabire, AI is expected to contribute 6% to Rwanda’s GDP by 2025.

This projection was shared at the World Economic Forum in Davos in January 2025, highlighting Rwanda’s strategic focus on leveraging AI for economic growth.

Rwanda’s approach to AI integration

Key Sectors for AI Implementation

Agriculture: Developing AI-powered early warning systems for farmers

Public Administration: Enhancing processes like tax systems and social security claims with AI tools

Digital Infrastructure: Expanding and improving digital capabilities across the country

Economic Impact

The 6% GDP contribution from AI aligns with broader economic projections for Rwanda:

Overall GDP growth is expected to maintain momentum in 2025, with a projected average of 7.7%

This growth is supported by recovery in global tourism, new construction projects, and manufacturing activities

Challenges and Initiatives

To achieve this AI-driven growth, Rwanda is addressing several challenges:

Digital Divide: Efforts to improve connectivity, with 93% population coverage already achieved

Skills Development: Focus on enhancing digital literacy and skills among the population

Infrastructure: Improving energy access, currently at 81% household electricity access, to support AI technologies

AI Governance

Rwanda is proactively developing:

National AI policies to manage risks and opportunities

Industry-specific regulations to address issues like data bias, privacy, and cybersecurity

Conclusion

By implementing these strategies, Rwanda aims to position itself as a leader in AI adoption in Africa, driving economic transformation and innovation across industries.

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